Question 1 People who have osteoarthritis experience joint...

QuestionAnsweredQuestion 1 People who have osteoarthritis experience joint…Question 1 People who have osteoarthritis experience joint stiffness with activity and range-of-motion excercisesQuestion 1 options:TrueFalseQuestion 2 Rheumatoid arthritis affects only the large weight bearing jointsQuestion 2 options:TrueFalseQuestion 3 Rheumatoid arthritis in children can affect growth and developmentQuestion 3 options:TrueFalseQuestion 4 Arthroplasty is done to cure arthritisQuestion 4 options:TrueFalseQuestion 5 People can help to prevent osteoporosis by taking calcium supplements and having a regular exercise programQuestion 5 options:TrueFalseQuestion 6When turning and repositioning a client with osteoporosis, you should move them quickly to prevent fracturesQuestion 6 options:TrueFalseQuestion 7Osteoporosis causes the cartilage that occupies the joints of the body to deteriorateQuestion 7 options:TrueFalseQuestion 8 An infant who has a fracture may be a victim of child abuseQuestion 8 options:TrueFalseQuestion 9 Phantom limb pains can occur when a client has had an amputationQuestion 9 options:TrueFalseQuestion 10 A stroke occurs when brain cells get too much oxygen and too many nutrientsQuestion 10 options:TrueFalseQuestion 11 All clients with Parkinson’s Disease have impaired mental functionQuestion 11 options:TrueFalse Question 12Multiple sclerosis is a short-term, acute diseaseQuestion 12 options:TrueFalseQuestion 13 The goal of cardiac rehabilitation after a myocardial infarction is to prevent another attackQuestion 13 options:TrueFalseQuestion 14 When a client has persistent renal failure, only renal system is affectedQuestion 14 options:TrueFalseQuestion 15 A client who has human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) but has not developed acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) cannot infect others with the virusQuestion 15 options:TrueFalseQuestion 16Elevated toilet seats are helpful to a client with osteoarthritis when the client has limited range of motion in the hips and knees.Question 16 options:TrueFalseQuestion 17Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis occurs in children Question 17 options:TrueFalseQuestion 18 Preventing deformities is one of the goals in treating rheumatoid arthritisQuestion 18 options:TrueFalseQuestion 19 When a client has osteoporosis, a fracture can occur because the bones are very brittleQuestion 19 options:TrueFalseQuestion 20 Shingles are caused by an allergic reactionQuestion 20 options:TrueFalseQuestion 21 Exercise and physiotherapy can help a client with Parkinson’s disease to improve or maintain strength, posture, balance and mobilityQuestion 21 options:TrueFalseQuestion 22 Scabies appear as white circular patches on the lower legs and back areasQuestion 22 options:TrueFalseQuestion 23 Hypertension is more common among Canadians of South Asian, Indigenous, and African descentQuestion 23 options:TrueFalseQuestion 24 With persistent renal failure, the nephrons of the kidneys are destroyedQuestion 24 options:TrueFalseQuestion 25Clients with persistent renal failure have dialysis to remove wastes and excess water from the bloodQuestion 25 options:TrueFalseQuestion 26The most important way to prevent the spread of hepatitis is by practicing standard precautionsQuestion 26 options:TrueFalseQuestion 27AIDS reduces the client’s ability to fight infectionsQuestion 27 options:TrueFalseQuestion 28The use of condoms will help prevent the spread of sexually transmitted infections (STIs)Question 28 options:TrueFalseQuestion 29 What treatments are used to relieve pain and stiffness in a client with osteoarthritis?Question 29 options:Physicians may order aspirin for painHeat or cold applications may be orderedObese clients may be advised to gain weightA low-fat, low-calorie diet may be orderedA cane or walker may be used for supportQuestion 30Which of the following are rules you should follow when caring for a client with a cast?Question 30 options:Make sure to cover the cast with blankets, plastic or other materialTurn the client as directed by the care planPlace a wet cast on a hard surfaceSupport a wet cast with your palms when turning and positioning the clientProtect the client from rough cast edgesKeep a plaster cast dryDo not allow the client to insert anything under the castElevate a casted arm or leg on pillowsHave enough help when turning and repositioning the clientPosition the client as directed by your supervisor and the care planQuestion 31When you care for a client with a hip fracture, what measures are important for you to follow?Question 31 options:Meet basic needs if the client is confined to bed, and prevent complications of bedrestTransfer, turn and reposition the person as directedKeep the operated leg adducted at all timesEncourage external rotation of the hipProvide range-of-motion exercises as directedProvide a straight backed chair with armrestsPrevent the client’s leg from bending at the hipDo not let the client stand on the affected leg unless allowed by the physicianSupport and elevate the leg as directed when the client is in a chairApply elastic stockings as directedRemind the client that it is okay to cross the legs while seatedQuestion 32 What are the signs and symptoms of hepatitis?Question 32 options:Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal painLight coloured urineJaundiceDark-coloured stoolsMuscle painIncreased energyIrritabilityItchingDiarrheaGeneral aching in the joints, accompanied by redness and swellingQuestion 33When caring for a client with a spinal cord injuryQuestion 33 options:Encourage the use of heating pads on the client’s paralyzed limbsFollow bowel and bladder training programs with the clientLimit the client’s visitorsRecommend a pureed diet for the clientQuestion 34Infants at risk for cerebral palsy include those who:Question 34 options:have a high birth weightdo not cry in the first 5 minutes after birthneed mechanical ventilationhave bleeding in the brainhave heart, kidney, or spinal cord abnormalitieshave blood problemshave seizuresQuestion 35Which disease do the following signs and symptoms describe? Blurred or double vision, numbness and tingling, muscle weakness, difficulty speaking, dizziness, poor coordination, bladder problems.Question 35 options:strokeParkinson’s diseaseMultiple SclerosisemphysemaQuestion 36 Which disease do the following signs and symptoms describe? Enlarged alveoli, loss of elasticity in the walls of the alveoli, air remaining trapped in the alveoli during expiration, shortness of breath and ‘smokers cough’, barrel chestQuestion 36 options:emphysemastrokeParkinson’s diseaseMultiple SclerosisQuestion 37 Which disease do the following signs and symptoms describe? Mask-like facial expression, tremors, pill-rolling movements of the fingers, shuffling gait, impaired balance, stooped posture, stiff muscles, slurred or monotone speech, droolingQuestion 37 options:cancerParkinson’s diseaseMultiple SclerosisEmphysemaQuestion 38 Which area of the body would be paralyzed if the client had a cervical spine injury?Question 38 options:one side of the bodyfrom the chest downfrom the neck downfrom the waist downQuestion 39 Spinal cord injuries at the thoracic level (chest area) or lower may cause Question 39 options:paraplegiaquadraplegiaparalysis of one limbparalysis on one side of the bodyQuestion 40Match the disease process to the symptom or physical effect listed below:Question 40 options:12walls of alveoli are less elastic12Mucous and inflamed breathing passages obstruct airflow12Person develops barrel chest1.Chronic Bronchitis2.EmphysemaQuestion 41 Match the correct term to the symptom or physical effect listed below:Question 41 options:12nausea and vomiting12dizziness12flushed face12slow, laboured breathing12trembling12tiredness and fatigue12sweating12dry skin12Cold, clammy skin1.Hypoglycemia2.HyperglycemiaQuestion 42 Match the type of diabetes mellitus with the age or situation when each type usually occurs.Question 42 options:123Occurs most often in childhood and young adults123develops during pregnancy123usually develops in adulthood1.Type 1 diabetes2.Type 2 diabetes3.Gestational diabetesQuestion 43A client with cerebral palsy may have:Question 43 options:a large tongueshort wide handsinvoluntary movementsa small headQuestion 44 Clients with a hearing impairment understand what you are saying if you exaggerate your wordsQuestion 44 options:TrueFalseQuestion 45 Which of these actions by a client indicate that the client has a hearing loss?Question 45 options:speaking very softlyasking for words to be repeatedpronouncing words very clearlyanswering questions appropriately while watching TVQuestion 46 When a client is legally blind, she Question 46 options:sees at 6 metres what a person with normal vision sees at 60 metreshas some usable vision but cannot read newspapercannon sense light and has no usable visioncan sense some light but has no usable visionQuestion 47 What disease do the following statements describe? -Pressure within the eye is increased-has a gradual or sudden onset-signs and symptoms include tunnel vision, blurred vision, and blue-green halos around lights-with a sudden onset, there also is severe eye pain, nausea, and vomitingQuestion 47 options:Meniere’s diseaseGlaucomaCataractBrain tumourHealth ScienceScienceNursingShare Question